Matale

马塔莱通常被写成 Mathale,是一座位于岛屿中心的大型区域性城市,位于海拔 364 m(1,194 英尺)的宽阔肥沃山谷中。它是斯里兰卡中央省马塔莱区的行政首都和最大城市。距离科伦坡 142 公里(88 英里),靠近康提。城市周围是纳克尔斯山脉,这些山脚被英国人称为威尔特郡。

马塔莱斯里兰卡山区的一个小镇。纳克尔斯山脉马塔莱的特殊地标。马塔莱行政还包括历史悠久的锡吉里亚岩石城堡、阿卢维哈雷神庙丹布拉洞穴神庙。城镇周围是名为威尔特郡的纳克尔斯山麓。这是一个以农业为主的地区,茶叶、橡胶、蔬菜和香料的种植占主导地位。

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城镇北侧的 Aluvihare神庙是历史悠久的地点,巴利佳能最初完全用文字写在奥拉(棕榈)树叶上。阿卢维哈雷附近有许多修道院洞穴,其中一些洞穴展出精美的壁画。

关于中央省

斯里兰卡中央省主要由山地组成。该面积为5,674平方公里,人口为2421,148人。一些主要城镇包括康提甘波拉(24,730)、努瓦拉埃利亚班达拉维拉。人口是僧伽罗人、泰米尔人和摩尔人的混合体。

山区首府康提努瓦拉埃利耶市都位于中央省内,斯里帕达也是如此。该省出产许多著名的锡兰茶,这种茶是由英国人在 19 世纪 60 年代种植的,当时一场毁灭性的疾病摧毁了该省的所有咖啡种植园。中央省吸引了许多游客,包括康提、甘波拉、哈顿和努瓦拉埃利耶等山地车站城镇。Tem@@ ple tooth 或 Dalada maligaw a 是中央省的主要圣地。

气候凉爽,许多大约 1500 米的地区经常有寒冷的夜晚。西坡非常潮湿,有些地方每年的降雨量将近7000毫米。东坡是中部干旱区的一部分,因为它只能从东北季风降雨。温度范围从康提的24°C到位于海拔1,889米的努瓦拉埃利耶的16°C不等。斯里兰卡最高的山脉位于中央省。地形主要是山区,深谷切入其中。两个主要的山区是中央地块和康提以东的纳克尔斯山脉。

About Central Province

The Central Province of Sri Lanka consists primarily of mountainous terrain. The province has an area of 5,674 km², and a population of 2,421,148. Some major towns include Kandy, Gampola (24,730), Nuwara Eliya and Bandarawela. The population is a mixture of Sinhalese, Tamil and the Moors.

Both the hill capital Kandy and the city of Nuwara Eliya are located within the Central Province as well as Sri Pada. The province produces much of the famous Ceylon tea, planted by the British in the 1860s after a devastating disease killed all the coffee plantations in the province. Central Province attracts many tourists, with hill station towns such as Kandy, Gampola, Hatton and Nuwara Eliya. Temple tooth or Dalada maligawa is the main sacred place in Centrel province.

The climate is cool, and many areas about 1500 meters often have chilly nights. The western slopes are very wet, some places having almost 7000 mm of rain per year. The eastern slopes are parts of the mid-dry zone as it is receiving rain only from North-Eastern monsoon. The Temperatures range from 24°C at Kandy to just 16°C in Nuwara Eliya, which is located 1,889 m above sea level. The highest mountains in Sri Lanka are located in the Central Province. The terrain is mostly mountainous, with deep valleys cutting into it. The two main mountain regions are the central massif and the Knuckles range to the east of Kandy.